Stasinos Chr. Sikalias · The science of compounding

Tannic acid alcoholic solution 10% w/v

CGR-ES-073 · FN/2003/PO/013 ALCOHOL TÁNICO

For local reviewCGR-ES-073Spain · AEMPS

Documented bibliographic addition; requires local scientific approval before use as a master formulation record.

Dosage formSolution for external pharmaceutical use
Reference batch100 mL
Monograph version5.0
Source packagev5

Source formula

IngredientSource quantity
Tannic acid10 g
Ethanol 70% v/vq.s. ad 100 mL

Quantities refer to the source batch. This website does not automatically scale formulas, assign doses or calculate BUD.

Description

Documented in source

Clear yellowish to amber solution.

References: [1]

Use and action

Documented in source

Astringent cutaneous solution. The 2003 monograph describes pressure-ulcer prevention on intact skin. This records the source claim and does not establish contemporary clinical effectiveness.

References: [1]

Specifications

Partial evidence

Clear yellowish to amber solution. Quantities/raw-material quality follow §3. No specific numerical finished-product assay limit is provided.

References: [1]

Light

Documented in source

The finished preparation is stored protected from light under the monograph.

References: [1]

Air

Partial evidence

Ethanol generates vapour; limit time in open vessels. Evaporation can change composition (editorial process assessment).

References: [4]

Water and solubility

Partial evidence

Ethanol is miscible with water. This does not establish that all dissolved actives remain soluble after dilution.
Tannic acid is very soluble in water. Solubility does not establish finished-solution stability.

References: [4] · [5]

Humidity

Not established

No specific finished-product information is established in the reviewed sources. Additional evidence is required before defining a specification.

References: [1]

Temperature

Partial evidence

Finished-product storage: Below 30°C, tightly closed and protected from light. Processing follows the method-specific temperatures.

References: [1]

pH and related incompatibilities

Not established

No specific finished-product information is established in the reviewed sources. Additional evidence is required before defining a specification.

References: [1]

Other incompatibilities

Partial evidence

Ethanol is incompatible with strong oxidants.
Tannic acid is incompatible with alkaloids, metal salts, lime water, albumin, gelatin, mucilage, AgNO3, iodides and bromides.

References: [4] · [5]

Ingredient-specific information

Partial evidence

Exact identities: Ταννικό οξύ / Tannic acid; Αιθανόλη 70% κατ’ όγκο / Ethanol 70% v/v. Use pharmacopoeial raw materials of the referenced edition, with CoA verification. Do not arbitrarily change salt, hydration state or strength. Record the actual q.s. amount in the batch.

References: [1]

Compounding conditions

Documented in source

Laboratory environment under the referenced AEMPS procedure: 25±5°C and relative humidity ≤60%, unless the specific formulation requires otherwise. Room temperature differs from processing temperature.

References: [2]

Personal protective equipment

Partial evidence

Clean protective clothing and head covering under AEMPS PN/L/PG/002/00. Use suitable gloves where contact is possible and respiratory/eye protection where powder handling requires it. Exact glove material, ventilation and respiratory protection must follow the SDS and local exposure assessment.

References: [3]

Risks and precautions

Partial evidence

The source reports irritation and potential hepatic injury from systemic absorption after prolonged application to extensive or denuded areas. Flammable alcoholic solvent.
Ethanol: flammable vapour; control ignition sources and provide suitable ventilation. Final classification depends on concentration/mixture.

References: [1] · [4]

BUD rationale

Partial evidence

The specific monograph states 3 months under its specified conditions. This is a source period, not independently verified stability of the local batch. Match composition, preservative, container and storage, check applicable requirements and obtain responsible approval. The actual date remains blank.

References: [1]

Bases and dependencies

Documented in source

No separate compound base is required in the explicit formula.

References: [1]

Equipment

Editorial checklist

Balance with suitable resolution, mortar/spatula, suitable mixing vessels and final container. Add volumetric equipment for mL, a controlled water bath where melting is specified and a suitable filter where required. Analytical equipment follows the QC methods.

References: [2]

Preparation procedure

Documented in source

1. Dissolve tannic acid in part of the 70% ethanol.
2. Filter as required by the source.
3. Make up to 100 mL with the same solvent under PN/L/FF/007/00 and mix.

References: [1] · [2]

Observations

Partial evidence

Tannin is a mixture and requires appropriate pharmacopoeial quality. The strength means 10 g in a final 100 mL.

References: [1]

Packaging

Documented in source

Tightly closed amber glass bottle.

References: [1]

Labelling

editorial_specimen

Tannic acid alcoholic solution 10% w/v
Quantity: _____ · Batch: _____ · Prepared: _____ · Use by: _____
External use only. Storage: Below 30°C, tightly closed and protected from light.
Patient/directions or laboratory use: _____ · Pharmacy/telephone: _____
Flammable. Keep away from flames. Do not swallow.
Specimen for pharmacist adaptation; not a final approved label.

References: [1] · [4]

Quality control

Partial evidence

Under AEMPS: organoleptic properties and final mass and/or volume. For batches: colour RFE 2.2.2, clarity/opalescence RFE 2.2.1, relative density RFE 2.2.5, pH under PN/L/CP/001/00 and microbiological testing under RFE 5.1.4. This formula provides no numerical pH/density limits or specific active assay.

References: [1] · [2]

Storage

Documented in source

Below 30°C, tightly closed and protected from light.

References: [1]

Dispensing and directions

Documented in source

Use only on intact skin after clinical assessment of the indication. The historical source gives 2–4 applications/day. Avoid open wounds or extensive areas. Do not swallow.

References: [1]

Sources and traceability

  1. FN/2003/PO/013 ALCOHOL TÁNICO

    FN/2003/PO/013 · Master formula §§3–4; packaging/storage §5; description §6; period §7; use/precautions §§8–12 and patient leaflet · A1 official formulary

    Review date reported in supplied metadata: 2026-09-10

  2. PN/L/FF/007/00 ELABORACIÓN DE SOLUCIONES

    PN/L/FF/007/00 · §4.3 environment; §4.4 method; §4.6 controls · A2 official technical guidance

    Review date reported in supplied metadata: 2026-09-10

  3. PN/L/PG/002/00 INDUMENTARIA

    PN/L/PG/002/00 · Clothing and protective equipment · A2 official technical guidance

    Review date reported in supplied metadata: 2026-09-10

  4. niosh_ethanol

    Official agency page · Raw-material properties, handling and incompatibilities · A2 official technical guidance

    Review date reported in supplied metadata: 2026-09-10

  5. FN/2003/PA/036 TÁNICO, ÁCIDO

    FN/2003/PA/036 · Raw-material properties, handling and incompatibilities · A1 official formulary

    Review date reported in supplied metadata: 2026-09-10

  6. AEMPS — Aviso legal

    Policy checked 2026-09-10 · Reuse conditions · Rights policy, not clinical evidence

    Review date reported in supplied metadata: 2026-09-10

  7. BOE — Real Decreto 1495/2011, artículos 7–10 y anexo

    Policy checked 2026-09-10 · Reuse conditions · Rights policy, not clinical evidence

    Review date reported in supplied metadata: 2026-09-10

Provenance and reuse

Source: Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios (AEMPS), Formulario Nacional. Original Greek/English rendering and restructuring: Greek Formulary Sikalias, Stasinos Chr. Sikalias, compounding.gr. Reuse basis: AEMPS legal notice and RD 1495/2011, Articles 7–10/Annex. Composition and units retained; references, distinct editorial notes and blank batch fields added. AEMPS endorsement is not implied. Edition code appears in the reference; NIPO 134-20-002-3 / 090-22-245-5. The PDFs do not state an exact internal revision date. Access checked 10 September 2026. CDC/NIOSH sources are freely available from CDC; brief technical paraphrases imply no CDC endorsement.

SHA-256 of the supplied PDF: 9101bd6838c8a779566040f9fa039079759e401705db70f86c9f2ed3b72c64be