SOP-011 / SOP v2.0
Powders and hard capsules
Non-sterile solid forms with controlled uniformity and exposure.
Procedure
- Verify active, diluent, shell and dosage-unit suitability. Check that dust can be handled safely.
- Record particle-size and powder properties where they affect blending and segregation. Volumetric filling alone does not demonstrate content.
- Independently verify calculations and any premix. Apply the documented dilution and blending sequence.
- Check cleanliness, setup and capacity of filling equipment. Record losses, unit count and residues.
- Perform mass checks and, where required, content-uniformity testing using suitable sampling. Equal mass does not imply equal active content.
- Select moisture/light protection from evidence. Reconcile prepared, tested, rejected and supplied units.
Edition-specific detail
Independently check total API, unit count and API/diluent ratio. Do not derive fill quantity solely from generic bulk density; establish suitability for the actual powder and capsule. Provide content-uniformity testing for low-dose or other cases required by the monograph. Do not correct mass differences with arbitrary API additions.
Stop criterion
Inadequate uniformity or unreliable weighing/containment: stop.
Related forms
Sources and references
- NAPRA — Model Standards for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile PreparationsMarch 2018, clarification January 2022Sections 4–9Risk, personnel, facilities and QA; its historical BUD table is not used for current USP defaults2026-09-12
- NAPRA — Guidance Document for Pharmacy Compounding of Non-sterile PreparationsMarch 2018, clarification January 2022Sections 5, 6 and 7; master/batch records, delivery, qualityQuality-system implementation; historical BUD table not substituted for 2022 USP revision2026-09-12
- PIC/S — Guide to Good Practices for the Preparation of Medicinal Products in Healthcare EstablishmentsPE 010-4, 1 March 2014Chapters 1–9; Annex 2 (nonsterile liquids, creams, ointments)Professional quality-system framework; not automatic national legal adoption or certification2026-09-12