FOR PHARMACISTS · SCIENTIFIC COLLECTION 10.0310 monographs · 36 SOPs · 22 forms

CGR-FR-026 / EDITION 10.0

Therapeutic placebo syrup Ph. Fr.

Oral syrup · France

2026-10-14Reference monograph · Local adoption

REFERENCE FORMULA

Reference formula

Reference basis: 1000 mL

IngredientSource quantityScaled quantity
Syrup Ph. Fr.790 mL—
Permitted food flavour10 mL—
Sodium methyl parahydroxybenzoate1 if unpreserved syrup / αν ασυντήρητο g—
Sodium propyl parahydroxybenzoate0.5 if unpreserved syrup / αν ασυντήρητο g—
Purified waterq.s. ad 1000 mL—

Prerequisite formulations

Documentation

Preparation description
Viscous clear liquid, possibly coloured by the flavour; miscible with water/70% v/v ethanol. [1]
Action and use
Placebo syrup without an active drug. [1]
Specifications
d: 1.24–1.26 [1]
Light
For the finished product the source specifies:
Protect from light. [1]
Air and oxidation
No oxidative stability study of the finished mixture or inert-atmosphere requirement is provided. Use the source container. [1]
Water and solubility
Component of base CGR-FR-027: Sucrose: JP classifies the corresponding pure raw material as very soluble in water. [5], [6]
Humidity
No numerical relative-humidity limit is given for the finished product. Prevent raw-material wetting and condensation entering the container. [1]
Temperature
No permitted temperature excursion or freeze–thaw cycle is established. Processing and storage temperatures are stated in their respective fields. [1]
pH and compatibility
No finished-product pH range is specified. Do not add a pH adjuster without a supported formula change. [1]
Other interactions
No complete compatibility test with added actives or alternative excipients is provided. Substitutions require separate evidence. [1]
Ingredient-specific information
Identity and weighing basis:
• Syrup Ph. Fr.: 790 mL.
• Permitted food flavour: 10 mL.
• Sodium methyl parahydroxybenzoate: 1 if unpreserved syrup / αν ασυντήρητο g.
The specified chemical forms/grades belong to the exact source formula.
Component of base CGR-FR-027: Sucrose: raw-material water solubility is classified as very soluble by JP. [1], [5], [6]
Staff protection
Clean long-sleeved laboratory clothing, hair covering and gloves during handling; change gloves after contamination or damage. [1], [2], [3]
Risk assessment
Reference batch: 1000 mL. First ingredient: Syrup Ph. Fr., 790 mL. Independently check chemical form, units and every scale conversion before weighing.
Check homogeneity, aggregates, separation and actual yield before subdivision. Packaging should allow uniform application without introducing water into the contents.
For the local assessment record quantity per preparation, work frequency, duration of open handling, potential exposure routes and effectiveness of controls. These are assessment inputs; no fictitious final risk score is assigned.
Release checkpoint: confirm final volume or mass at the reference temperature, intended clarity or dispersion, and specified container/closure. Do not equate grams and millilitres without a justified density. [1], [8], [10]
Compounding conditions
Before mixing: verify each ingredient’s chemical form and lot, record theoretical amounts and check equipment cleanliness. Follow the temperatures and addition sequence in the procedure below. [1], [3]
BUD rationale
No specific experimental period was located covering the complete exact formulation, container and microbiological suitability.
Selected general rule: up to 35 days for an aqueous form appropriately preserved in its final composition and pH. Use 20–25 °C, or 2–8 °C only where permitted/required by the source and compatible with the dosage form. A preservative name is insufficient if it is diluted, inactivated or partitioned into another phase.
Use-by date = the earliest allowed date from preparation plus selected period, ingredient expiries and any shorter supported limit. In-use dating never extends overall BUD. Complete the actual date for the batch after the required checks.
A default is a conservative dating limit, not experimental proof of batch stability. Its category depends on final composition, preservation and permitted temperatures. Water percentage or loss on drying does not determine aw. Document using SOP-014/F-006; use SOP-017/F-012 for specific aw evidence.
USP clarification: aw measurement is not required for every nonsterile preparation. Category assignment may use the exact composition and relevant representative examples; an uncertain or borderline formulation is best assessed by a suitable specific measurement. This edition contains no measured aw or released batch. The final preparation generally must not outlast the remaining BUD of its compounded bases/intermediates. An exception requires specific justification that physical, chemical and microbiological quality is not adversely affected. Record the final limit, intermediate preparation dates and their actual expiry dates separately. [1], [7], [9], [11]
Prerequisites
Simple syrup Ph. Fr.: CGR-FR-027 [1]
Equipment
Balance with suitable minimum weight, mortar/pestle or homogeniser, mixing vessels, spatulas, thermometer for heated processes and volumetric equipment for mL quantities. [1]
Compounding method
If required, dissolve preservatives in water. Add to syrup with flavour; adjust and mix. [1]
Observations
Excludes clinical-trial placebos. Check preservatives already present. [1]
Container and packaging
Selection for local assessment: well-closed bottle compatible with the liquid. Check cleanliness, integrity, closure and material compatibility before filling. The specific monograph does not validate a particular commercial container. [1]
Quality control
d: 1.24–1.26
Record the method, acceptance criterion, actual result and reviewer separately in F-005. A critical specification failure requires quarantine and investigation under SOP-015; retesting needs justification. [1], [10]
Storage
Protect from light.
For a general-rule duration, also apply the temperature of the selected BUD category. The source does not support arbitrary temperature changes. [1], [4]
Dispensing
Dispense the exact prescribed strength. For liquids use a suitable graduated oral syringe; record dose and frequency from the prescription. [1]
Labelling
Therapeutic placebo syrup Ph. Fr.
Oral use
Quantity: ____ Batch: ____
Prepared: ____ Use by: ____
Patient / dose / frequency: ____
Storage: Protect from light.
Temperature for this batch BUD: ____ [1]
v9_controls
The numeric value is a literature reference ceiling subject to its specific conditions. No actual batch BUD has been assigned and no aw measurements have been produced. The exact formula, prerequisites, container, storage and quality evidence require approval for the actual application. The BUD clock starts when compounding begins. Use the shortest applicable supported limit and assess in-use dating separately. USP categories are a technical framework and are not presented as Greek legislation.

Independent Greek/English adaptation and organisation of facts from the cited source. This is not an official translation or publisher endorsement.

Sources and references

  1. Sirop placebo à usage thérapeutique (2007) (15/02/2012)2007PDF pp. 1–3master formula2026-10-14
  2. PN/L/PG/002/00 INDUMENTARIAΔιαθέσιμο κείμενο / Retrieved textPDF pp. 1–5general staff protection2026-09-10
  3. ASHP — USP <795> Key Changes2023pp. 1–3: scope, water activity and staff precautionsprofessional guidance; not the licensed USP chapter2026-09-12
  4. Texas State Board of Pharmacy — adopted 22 TAC §291.131, nonsterile compoundingTexas Register, 7 June 2024Beyond-use dating: aw categories, 14/35/90/180 days, limits and extensionspublic regulatory implementation of USP <795> BUD framework; not Greek law2026-09-12
  5. MHLW — Japanese Pharmacopoeia XVIII: SucroseJP XVIII, 2021; English textPrinted p. 1748; Description; Containers and storageraw-material monograph2026-09-12
  6. Sirop simple (1992) (15/02/2012)1992PDF pp. 1–2master formula2026-09-10
  7. Illinois IDFPR — Nonsterile Compounding Self-Inspection ReportPublic checklist, retrieved 12 September 2026pp. 15–16, Establishing beyond-use datesPublic regulatory implementation of USP <795>; not Greek law; general limits and requirements for extension2026-09-12
  8. NIOSH — Managing Hazardous Drug Exposures: Information for Healthcare Settings2023; DHHS (NIOSH) 2023-130Risk assessment; printed pp. 27–33, activity/formulation control tableWorkplace exposure, hierarchy of controls and activity-specific PPE; US government public-domain document2026-09-12
  9. USP — Compounding Standards and Beyond-Use Dates, 2022 updateNovember 2022, published by USP; public copy hosted by Mississippi Boardpp. 1–2; nonsterile tableRisk-based default categories; not product-specific stability or Greek law2026-09-12
  10. PIC/S — Guide to Good Practices for the Preparation of Medicinal Products in Healthcare EstablishmentsPE 010-4, 1 March 2014Chapters 1–9; Annex 2 (nonsterile liquids, creams, ointments)Professional quality-system framework; not automatic national legal adoption or certification2026-09-12
  11. USP — General Chapter <795> FAQsUpdated 1 November 2023Questions 52, 54–56, 60–62; PDF pp. 11–14Primary clarification of aw classification, extension prerequisites and compounded-component BUDs; not automatic Greek legal adoption2026-10-14