REFERENCE FORMULA
Reference formula
Reference basis: 250 mL
| Ingredient | Source quantity | Scaled quantity |
|---|---|---|
| Atenolol 100 mg tablets | 5 δισκία / tablets | — |
| Glycerin 99.5% | 5 mL | — |
| Ora-Sweet SF vehicle | q.s. ad 250 mL | — |
REFERENCE FORMULA SCALING
Proportional quantities of the same formula
Arithmetic aid. It does not change strength, dose, method or BUD and does not authorise compounding.
Theoretical calculation sheet
CGR-US-004 · Atenolol 2 mg/mL oral solution
Not an approved master record or batch release. BUD is not calculated.
| Ingredient | Reference | Calculated | Lot | Actual quantity |
|---|
Prerequisite formulations
No separate prerequisite monograph is listed.
Documentation
Preparation description
Clear solution according to the source. [1]
Action and use
Beta blocker with cardiovascular indications.
Active-drug context from another product’s labelling; it does not establish stability or dosing of this compounded preparation. [2]
Active-drug context from another product’s labelling; it does not establish stability or dosing of this compounded preparation. [2]
Specifications
Source describes a clear solution and requires visual inspection. [1]
Light
For the finished product the source specifies:
Light-resistant plastic container, room temperature. Do not refrigerate. [1]
Light-resistant plastic container, room temperature. Do not refrigerate. [1]
Air and oxidation
No oxidative stability study of the finished mixture or inert-atmosphere requirement is provided. Use the source container. [1]
Water and solubility
Humidity
Glycerol is hygroscopic; limit raw-material exposure to moisture. [3]
Temperature
No permitted temperature excursion or freeze–thaw cycle is established. Processing and storage temperatures are stated in their respective fields. [1]
pH and compatibility
No finished-product pH range is specified. Do not add a pH adjuster without a supported formula change. [1]
Other interactions
Glycerol: hazardous reaction with strong oxidising agents. [3]
Ingredient-specific information
Glycerol: clear, colourless, viscous and strongly hygroscopic liquid. It mixes with water but is practically insoluble in fixed and essential oils.
Atenolol: raw-material water solubility is classified as slightly soluble by JP.
Glycerin 99.5%: retain original manufacturer, lot and reliable certificate. For the applicable raw materials, FDA describes DEG and EG testing, each limited to 0.10% under the relevant monograph. This is a raw-material limit. [3], [5], [6]
Atenolol: raw-material water solubility is classified as slightly soluble by JP.
Glycerin 99.5%: retain original manufacturer, lot and reliable certificate. For the applicable raw materials, FDA describes DEG and EG testing, each limited to 0.10% under the relevant monograph. This is a raw-material limit. [3], [5], [6]
Staff protection
Risk assessment
Reference batch: 250 mL. First ingredient: Atenolol 100 mg tablets, 5 δισκία / tablets. Independently check chemical form, units and every scale conversion before weighing.
Check complete dissolution and crystallisation at the selected temperature. Calculate dose volume from the exact mg/mL, not the starting tablet or stock strength. Supply a suitable oral syringe.
For the local assessment record quantity per preparation, work frequency, duration of open handling, potential exposure routes and effectiveness of controls. These are assessment inputs; no fictitious final risk score is assigned.
Release checkpoint: confirm final volume or mass at the reference temperature, intended clarity or dispersion, and specified container/closure. Do not equate grams and millilitres without a justified density. [1], [10], [12]
Check complete dissolution and crystallisation at the selected temperature. Calculate dose volume from the exact mg/mL, not the starting tablet or stock strength. Supply a suitable oral syringe.
For the local assessment record quantity per preparation, work frequency, duration of open handling, potential exposure routes and effectiveness of controls. These are assessment inputs; no fictitious final risk score is assigned.
Release checkpoint: confirm final volume or mass at the reference temperature, intended clarity or dispersion, and specified container/closure. Do not equate grams and millilitres without a justified density. [1], [10], [12]
Compounding conditions
BUD rationale
Period reported by source: Source period: 60 days.
This duration is a specific formulary/source instruction. This review did not verify a complete primary study establishing chemical, physical and microbiological extension for the same finished formulation.
Selected general rule: up to 35 days for an aqueous form appropriately preserved in its final composition and pH. Use 20–25 °C, or 2–8 °C only where permitted/required by the source and compatible with the dosage form. A preservative name is insufficient if it is diluted, inactivated or partitioned into another phase.
The reference-policy ceiling in this edition is the shorter of the source period above and the general ceiling. Extension needs matching active/excipients/strength, container, temperature, a stability-indicating method and the required microbiological evidence for aqueous extension. An applicable official USP–NF compounded monograph is assessed separately in its complete text.
Use-by date = the earliest allowed date from preparation plus selected period, ingredient expiries and any shorter supported limit. In-use dating never extends overall BUD. Complete the actual date for the batch after the required checks.
A default is a conservative dating limit, not experimental proof of batch stability. Its category depends on final composition, preservation and permitted temperatures. Water percentage or loss on drying does not determine aw. Document using SOP-014/F-006; use SOP-017/F-012 for specific aw evidence.
USP does not require water-activity measurement for every nonsterile preparation. A justified classification of the actual formulation may guide dating; record it explicitly as inferred, not measured. Uncertain or borderline classification requires specific evidence or a suitable measurement. Finished-product dating does not outlast the available dating of previously compounded components/bases unless adequate specific evidence for the exact finished preparation has been formally adopted. [1], [8], [9], [11], [13]
This duration is a specific formulary/source instruction. This review did not verify a complete primary study establishing chemical, physical and microbiological extension for the same finished formulation.
Selected general rule: up to 35 days for an aqueous form appropriately preserved in its final composition and pH. Use 20–25 °C, or 2–8 °C only where permitted/required by the source and compatible with the dosage form. A preservative name is insufficient if it is diluted, inactivated or partitioned into another phase.
The reference-policy ceiling in this edition is the shorter of the source period above and the general ceiling. Extension needs matching active/excipients/strength, container, temperature, a stability-indicating method and the required microbiological evidence for aqueous extension. An applicable official USP–NF compounded monograph is assessed separately in its complete text.
Use-by date = the earliest allowed date from preparation plus selected period, ingredient expiries and any shorter supported limit. In-use dating never extends overall BUD. Complete the actual date for the batch after the required checks.
A default is a conservative dating limit, not experimental proof of batch stability. Its category depends on final composition, preservation and permitted temperatures. Water percentage or loss on drying does not determine aw. Document using SOP-014/F-006; use SOP-017/F-012 for specific aw evidence.
USP does not require water-activity measurement for every nonsterile preparation. A justified classification of the actual formulation may guide dating; record it explicitly as inferred, not measured. Uncertain or borderline classification requires specific evidence or a suitable measurement. Finished-product dating does not outlast the available dating of previously compounded components/bases unless adequate specific evidence for the exact finished preparation has been formally adopted. [1], [8], [9], [11], [13]
Prerequisites
No separately registered base is required. Any commercial vehicle remains the exact named product in the formula table. [1]
Equipment
Balance with suitable minimum weight, mortar/pestle or homogeniser, mixing vessels, spatulas, thermometer for heated processes and volumetric equipment for mL quantities. [1]
Compounding method
Pulverise tablets and wet with 5 mL glycerin; source permits a slight increase if necessary. Add Ora-Sweet SF progressively, transfer, make to 250 mL and mix. [1]
Observations
Use the source dosage form and vehicle. Tablet/capsule strengths follow their labels. Other products or vehicles are not automatically equivalent. The hospital index reports ongoing review against USP <795>. [1]
Container and packaging
Light-resistant plastic bottle as specified by the sheet. [1]
Quality control
Visually examine the final product against the stated appearance. The sheet supplies no validated assay method or numerical microbiological limit.
Polyol incoming QC: pharmacies test each lot or ensure documented testing by a reliable supplier, as described by FDA. IR identity alone does not exclude DEG/EG.
Record the method, acceptance criterion, actual result and reviewer separately in F-005. A critical specification failure requires quarantine and investigation under SOP-015; retesting needs justification. [1], [6], [12]
Polyol incoming QC: pharmacies test each lot or ensure documented testing by a reliable supplier, as described by FDA. IR identity alone does not exclude DEG/EG.
Record the method, acceptance criterion, actual result and reviewer separately in F-005. A critical specification failure requires quarantine and investigation under SOP-015; retesting needs justification. [1], [6], [12]
Storage
Light-resistant plastic container, room temperature. Do not refrigerate. [1]
Dispensing
Dispense the exact prescribed strength. For liquids use a suitable graduated oral syringe; record dose and frequency from the prescription. [1]
Labelling
Atenolol 2 mg/mL oral solution
Oral use
Quantity: ____ Batch: ____
Prepared: ____ Use by: ____
Patient / dose / frequency: ____
Storage: Light-resistant plastic container, room temperature. Do not refrigerate.
Temperature for this batch BUD: ____ [1]
Oral use
Quantity: ____ Batch: ____
Prepared: ____ Use by: ____
Patient / dose / frequency: ____
Storage: Light-resistant plastic container, room temperature. Do not refrigerate.
Temperature for this batch BUD: ____ [1]
v9_controls
The numeric value is a literature reference ceiling subject to its specific conditions. No actual batch BUD has been assigned and no aw measurements have been produced. The exact formula, prerequisites, container, storage and quality evidence require approval for the actual application. The BUD clock starts when compounding begins. Use the shortest applicable supported limit and assess in-use dating separately. USP categories are a technical framework and are not presented as Greek legislation.
Independent Greek/English adaptation and organisation of facts from the cited source. This is not an official translation or publisher endorsement.
Sources and references
- Nationwide Children’s Hospital — Pharmacy Services, institutional compounding formula11/2025PDF pp. 1–2master formula2026-09-10
- DailyMed / NLM: ATENOLOL TABLET [REMEDYREPACK INC.]SPL published Sep 07, 2026Indications / warnings / pharmacologyclinical class only2026-09-10
- FN/2003/PA/013 GLICEROLΔιαθέσιμο κείμενο / Retrieved textPDF pp. 1–2raw material or occupational2026-09-10
- PN/L/PG/002/00 INDUMENTARIAΔιαθέσιμο κείμενο / Retrieved textPDF pp. 1–5general staff protection2026-09-10
- MHLW — Japanese Pharmacopoeia XVIII: AtenololJP XVIII, 2021; English textPrinted p. 491; Description; Containers and storageraw-material monograph2026-09-12
- FDA — Testing of Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, Maltitol Solution, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Sorbitol Solution, and Other High-Risk Drug Components for Diethylene Glycol and Ethylene GlycolMay 2023, revision 1Recommendations; section on pharmacy compoundingraw material quality2026-09-12
- ASHP — USP <795> Key Changes2023pp. 1–3: scope, water activity and staff precautionsprofessional guidance; not the licensed USP chapter2026-09-12
- Texas State Board of Pharmacy — adopted 22 TAC §291.131, nonsterile compoundingTexas Register, 7 June 2024Beyond-use dating: aw categories, 14/35/90/180 days, limits and extensionspublic regulatory implementation of USP <795> BUD framework; not Greek law2026-09-12
- Illinois IDFPR — Nonsterile Compounding Self-Inspection ReportPublic checklist, retrieved 12 September 2026pp. 15–16, Establishing beyond-use datesPublic regulatory implementation of USP <795>; not Greek law; general limits and requirements for extension2026-09-12
- NIOSH — Managing Hazardous Drug Exposures: Information for Healthcare Settings2023; DHHS (NIOSH) 2023-130Risk assessment; printed pp. 27–33, activity/formulation control tableWorkplace exposure, hierarchy of controls and activity-specific PPE; US government public-domain document2026-09-12
- USP — Compounding Standards and Beyond-Use Dates, 2022 updateNovember 2022, published by USP; public copy hosted by Mississippi Boardpp. 1–2; nonsterile tableRisk-based default categories; not product-specific stability or Greek law2026-09-12
- PIC/S — Guide to Good Practices for the Preparation of Medicinal Products in Healthcare EstablishmentsPE 010-4, 1 March 2014Chapters 1–9; Annex 2 (nonsterile liquids, creams, ointments)Professional quality-system framework; not automatic national legal adoption or certification2026-09-12
- USP — General Chapter <795> FAQs (official, updated 1 November 2023)Updated 1 November 2023; retrieved 14 October 2026Q52, Q61–64; use with the applicable full chapterWater-activity classification, component dating and BUD documentation; general professional framework, not a Greek legal adoption or formula-specific study2026-10-14